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Original Article

Evaluation of Standing Balance in Hemiplegic Patients Using the Functional Reach Test.

Lee, Kyoung Moo , Kang, Jeon Wan , Han, Soo Hwan
Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 2002;26(6):647-651.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Korea. kkachi90@lycos.co.kr
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Objective
To examine the validity of the fuctional reach test (FRT) for evaluation of standing balance in hemiplegic patients. Method: Twenty three hemiplegic patients who were capable of standing without assistive devices were assessed on the FRT only with intact upper limb, the one-legged stance, the timed up and go test (TUG), the 10 meter walking time (10 mWT), the 'Hauser' ambulation index (AI), and the standing balance of Bohannon. Results: The forward reach of FRT demonstrated significant correlation with the TUG and the 10 mWT (p<0.01), but no significant relationship with the one-legged stance, standing balance of Bohannon and AI. Conclusion: The forward reach of FRT may be simple and useful tool for assessing the clinical balance function and reflecting gait ability and fall-down risk in hemiplegic patients. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2002; 26: 647-651)

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