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Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 2005;29(1):1-8.
Assessment of Post-stroke Unilateral Neglect Using 3-Dimensional Virtual Reality Program.
Kim, Deog Young , Lee, Jang Han , Park, Chang Il , Kim, Yong Wook , Chang, Won Hyuk , Kim, In Young , Kim, Sun I , Chon, Joongson , Chang, Hyun Jung
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Research Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea. iamchangwh@dreamwiz.com
2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Korea.
3Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hansarang Asan General Hospital, Korea.
3차원 가상현실 프로그램을 이용한 뇌졸중 후 편측 무시 평가
김덕용, 이장한1, 박창일, 김용욱, 장원혁, 김인영1, 김선일1, 전중선2, 장현정
연세대학교 의과대학 재활의학교실 및 재활의학연구소, 1한양대학교 의용생체공학과, 2한사랑아산병원
Abstract
Objective
To investigate the clinical usefulness of newly developed 3-dimensional virtual reality (VR) program to assess the unilateral neglect.
Method
Sixteen unilateral neglect patients and forty healthy subjects were included in this study. Forty healthy subjects were classified into two groups (control group I, II) based on the previous computer experience. This VR program was composed of two sessions, the first session was to search the midpoint of the monitor and the second session was to scan the randomized target movement. Head- mounted display and 3-dimensional position sensor were used during VR program. The unilateral neglect patients performed the line bisection test and the letter cancellation test. The corre-lations of the clinical measurements and the parameters of the 3-dimensional VR program were analyzed.
Results
All parameters of the VR program in patient group were significantly different with those in control group I, II (p<0.05). Left directional parameters were significantly different with right directional parameters of the VR program in patient group (p<0.05), but not in control group I, II. The parameters of the VR program were significantly correlated with clinical measurements (p<0.05).
Conclusion
The assessment of unilateral neglect using 3- dimensional virtual reality program may be clinically useful. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2005; 29: 1-8)
Key Words: Virtual reality, Neglect, Stroke, Assessment


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