Electroencephalography, brain CT and evoked potentials in cerebral palsy. |
Park, Chang Il , Park, Eun Sook , Yim, Shin Young , Shin, Jung Soon , Jin, Mi Ryeong , Park, Dong Sik |
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine |
뇌성마비에서의 뇌파검사, 뇌전산화단층촬영 및 유발전위검사 소견 |
박창일, 박은숙, 임신영, 신정순, 진미령, 박동식 |
연세대학교 의과대학 재활의학교실 |
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Abstract |
We have analysed electroencephalographic findings, brain CT findings and evoked potentials findings in cerebral palsied patients from 5 months to 19 years old. Neuromuscular type distribution in order was 77.0% of spastic type, 11.5% of mixed type and 9.9% of athetoid type. Topographic distribution of spasitc type was 53.1% of spastic diplegia, 33.5% of spastic tetraplegia and 12.4% of spastic hemiplegia. Fraquency of possible risk factors in order was 30.6% of prematurity, 28.6% of low birth weight, and 19.8% of perinatal asphyxia. The indicence of seizure was 36.5% . Abnormal findings of brain CT scan and EEG were 56.9% and 46.7%, respectively. In addition, abnomal VEP(visual evoked potential) and BAEP(brainstem auditory evoked potential) findings were 7.9% and 9.9% respectively. |
Key Words:
Associated defects of cerebral palsy, Brain CT, EEG, Evoked potential |
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