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Original Article

Expression of Caveolin-3 in the Myelin Sheath of Peripheral Nerve.

Kwon, Bum Sun
Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 2006;30(4):353-356.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Korea. bskwon@duih.org
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Objective
To exhibit the caveolin-3 immunoreactivities (IRs) in the peripheral nerve, which was previously known to be present only within the muscle and to be a causative agent of myopathy Method: The sciatic nerves of the rat were removed after the perfusion and frozen after cryoprotection by sucrose. The tissue specimens were cut on cryostat and immunostained with anti-caveolin-3 and growth associated protein-43 (GAP-43) antibodies. The sections were observed with a fluorescence microscope. Results: We detected caveolin-3 IRs in myelin sheath of the peripheral nerves, while GAP IRs were detected in the axon. Caveolin-3 IRs were active in the rat of postnatal 1 week, but they were reduced in the rat of postnatal 3 week and disappeared in that of 5 week. Conclusion: We detected caveolin-3 IRs in the myelin sheath of peripheral nerve. Caveolin-3 might play roles in the early myelination of peripheral nerve. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2006; 30: 353-356)

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