• KARM
  • Contact us
  • E-Submission
ABOUT
ARTICLE TYPES
BROWSE ARTICLES
AUTHOR INFORMATION

Page Path

2
results for

"Thoracic spine"

Filter

Article category

Keywords

Publication year

Authors

"Thoracic spine"

Review Article

Pain & Musculoskeletal rehabilitation

The Efficacy of Physical Therapy to Alleviate Symptomatic Thoracic Radiculopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Narrative Analysis
Karson A Mostert, Jacob Perera, Jennifer Dens Higano, Patrick T Davis, Ryan J Buus, Danielle Gerberi, James Meiling, Cara Prideaux
Ann Rehabil Med 2024;48(2):105-114.   Published online April 9, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.23136
To evaluate the efficacy of physical therapy (PT) to alleviate symptomatic thoracic radiculopathy (TR) without the use of invasive procedures. Database search was conducted by an experienced medical librarian from inception until January 27, 2023, in EBSCO CINAHL with Full Text, Ovid Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid Embase, Ovid MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science Core Collection. Inclusion criteria included studies that involved adult patients (age≥18) who had a magnetic resonance imaging-confirmed TR and underwent a structured, supervised PT program of any length. All types of studies were included. Study quality and risk of bias were assessed using the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Study Quality of Assessment Tool. Certainty in evidence was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. A meta-analysis was not performed. A total of 1,491 studies were screened and 7 studies met inclusion criteria, 5 case studies and 2 cohort studies. All studies showed improvement or resolution of the TR with PT. Quantitative improvements were not noted in most studies and PT regimens were sparsely described. Overall quality assessment demonstrated 3 studies had “good,” 1 “fair,” and 3 “poor” quality evidence. Certainty of evidence was “low” due to risk of bias. A dedicated PT program may help to alleviate symptomatic TR; however due to limited evidence, risk of bias, and low certainty in evidence, the data is too weak to support a definite conclusion.
  • 5,043 View
  • 89 Download
Case Report
Delayed Onset of Thoracic SCIWORA in Adults
Man-Choon Park, Soo-Kyung Bok, Soo-Jin Lee, Dong-Heun Ahn, Young-Jin Lee
Ann Rehabil Med 2012;36(6):871-875.   Published online December 28, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.2012.36.6.871

Spinal cord injury (SCI) without radiographic abnormality (SCIWORA) is estimated to account for 1-9% of the occurrence of SCI. Of these, cervical SCIWORA in children is common, but thoracic SCIWORA delayed onset in adult is much less common. We experienced a case of 38-years old male patient with lower extremity weakness; he had fallen down a week earlier before the investigation. At the time of admission, motor grade was 4 with voiding incontinence and ambulated with cane. He presented progressive weakness from G4 to G3 and hypoesthesia was below T8 dermatome and ambulated with wheelchair. Whole spine and lumbar MRI findings showed no abnormality and electrodiagnostic findings showed normal NCS, however, abnormal SEP on both the tibial nerves. After steroid therapy and proper rehabilitation program for 2 weeks, lower extremity strength was improved from G4 to G3, voiding was continent, and ambulation reached cane gait.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Delayed Neurological Deficits Following Lumbar 1 Burst Fracture: A Diagnostic Challenge Without Radiological Correlates
    Yogeshwarran Nadeson, Amir Fariz Zakaria
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Delayed paraplegia in an adult patient with spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality of dorsal spine: A lesson learned
    Amitesh Dubey, Sachin Tomar, Ashok Gupta, Dinesh Khandelwal
    Asian Journal of Neurosurgery.2018; 13(03): 867.     CrossRef
  • Spinal cord injury and normal neuroimaging. Aetiology, diagnosis and medico-legal issues
    José Aso Escario, Cristina Sebastián Sebastián, Alberto Aso Vizán, José Vicente Martínez Quiñones, Fabián Consolini, Ricardo Arregui Calvo
    Spanish Journal of Legal Medicine.2017; 43(4): 155.     CrossRef
  • Lesión medular con normalidad radiológica. Etiología, diagnóstico y problemática médico-legal
    José Aso Escario, Cristina Sebastián Sebastián, Alberto Aso Vizán, José Vicente Martínez Quiñones, Fabián Consolini, Ricardo Arregui Calvo
    Revista Española de Medicina Legal.2017; 43(4): 155.     CrossRef
  • A case of paraparesis with thoracic ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament and the ligamentum flavum induced by falling down on the abdomen
    Masataka Nagayama, Youichi Yanagawa, Takatoshi Okuda, Ikuho Yonezawa, Toshiaki Iba, Kazuo Kaneko
    Acute Medicine & Surgery.2014; 1(1): 54.     CrossRef
  • 4,084 View
  • 37 Download
  • 5 Crossref
TOP