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Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 2003;27(6):845-849.
The Evaluation of Functional Status in Adult Cerebral Palsy in Rehabilitation Facility.
Lee, Dong Hee , Jang, Sung Ho , Lee, Sang Gun , Kim, Mi Jung
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Korea. kimmjreh@hanyang.ac.kr, vitae92@stanford.edu
장기간 시설에 거주하는 성인 뇌성마비의 기능 평가
이동희, 장성호, 이상건, 김미정
한양대학교 의과대학 재활의학교실
Abstract
Objective
The aim of this study was to investigate the medical status, the complication and the functional status in adult patients with cerebral palsy in rehabilitation facility.


Method
The subjects comprised 113 patients with cerebral palsy in Holt Ilsan Home. We performed the previous medical history review, the physical examination, and investigated the functional independency with modified Barthel index. Result was compared between over the 20-years-old age group and the younger age group.


Results
Patients in older age group had more contractures of one or more joints in 67.4%, subluxations in 19.0% and dislocations in 8.1%. The modified Barthel index scores of older age group was significantly higher than juvenile group, and significantly lower within mixed type and quadriplegic type group. Patients in older age group with microcephaly were significantly lower than those with hydrocephalus or seizure, and those without microcephaly, hydrocephalus, or seizure were significantly higher.


Conclusion
These results showed that older-aged cerebral palsy in rehabilitation had more musculoskeletal complications and higher functional status than the younger group. The musculoskeletal complication and associated disease like microcephaly significantly affected the activities of daily living. Therefore, a detailed long-term follow-up study with more medical attention is needed. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2003; 27: 845-849)

Key Words: Adult, Cerebral palsy, Modified Barthel index, Rehabilitation facility


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